The nation's president Daniel Noboa emerged unharmed after his official convoy was attacked by rock-hurling demonstrators and what officials described as possible gunfire.
The president was inaugurating a water treatment plant in central Ecuador when his convoy was attacked by a large group protesting against rising energy costs.
Approximately five hundred individuals appeared and were hurling rocks at him, and there are clearly gunshot impacts on the official vehicle
stated the country's environmental official.
Authorities confirmed that five people were detained and would stand court proceedings on terrorism charges – an offense carrying a maximum punishment of three decades in jail.
Recorded material released by the administration shows protesters standing in the street, draped in flags, rushing to collect large stones and building blocks.
When the presidential SUV passed, objects thudded into the exterior and broke windows.
Someone could be audible shouting: "Duck! Get down!" as the car accelerated from the scene.
Officials indicated they were continuing to examine whether certain of the damage on the president's protected vehicle were caused by bullet impacts.
The alleged incident occurred amid several days of increasingly violent demonstrations sparked by a administration's move to raise diesel prices.
Protesters have initiated work stoppages, obstructed highways and abducted sixteen military personnel – who were subsequently released without injury.
The country's largest Indigenous organization reported that a protester had been fatally injured by armed forces during a the protests.
More than 100 people, including demonstrators and security services, are believed to have been injured in the unrest.
The president has imposed a state of emergency across several regions.
The presidential administration said on digital platforms following the attack that "cowardly acts will not deter" the leader.
A senior official of the Organization of American States commented that "such violent acts are an attack on democracy, stability, and the spirit of peaceful coexistence that must prevail in our nations."
Noboa is attempting to reduce diesel subsidies to conserve about $1bn in public expenditure, redirecting a significant portion of the funds to safety initiatives.
Ecuador, once considered one of the region's safest nations, has experienced a dramatic surge in criminal activity in the past few years.
Strategically located between two neighboring countries, two of the planet's biggest cocaine producers, Ecuador has transformed into a major transportation center for illegal drugs.
Officials have alleged drug gangs of fueling the unrest, implying that criminal groups are exploiting the protests to disrupt the country.
It is estimated that seventy percent of the global illegal drug market transits via the country, a large portion of it headed for the US.
The trade has attracted global crime syndicates, including Mexico's Sinaloa Cartel, Italian mafia groups, and Albanian criminal networks.
The rivalry for dominance of trafficking routes has turned the nation into one of the area's most dangerous locations.
Noboa has called for a referendum to allow the return of US troops to the country, repealing a 2009 ban on international military installations.
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